Brain injury
the definition
It is defined as: An acquired injury resulting from an external physical force that leads to total or partial functional disability, social impairment, or both Negatively on the child’s educational performance.
The term also applies to open or closed head injuries that result in impairment in one or more of the following areas:
Cognition, language, memory, attention, reasoning, abstract thinking, Judgment and problem solving, sensory abilities, cognitive abilities, motor abilities, psychological and social behavior, physical functions, Data processing, talk.
the date
Brain injuries and the treatment of brain injuries are not new, as there are historical records of the treatment of brain injuries dating back to 1600 BC. However, the rapid rise in civilization in the twentieth century has led to an increase in the number of recorded brain injuries as well as an increase in the number of effective treatments.
The oldest known mention of brain injuries dates back to 1600 BC. These references come from an ancient Egyptian text known as the “Papyrus.”
Significant progress has been made in the treatment of head injuries in the twentieth century, with recent figures in the United States showing that traffic accidents are the leading cause of traumatic brain injuries. However, traffic accidents remain the third most common cause of traumatic brain injury.
As the twenty-first century progressed, so did developments in the treatment of brain injuries.
As you continue to learn more about the brain, what makes it healthy, and how it heals, Developments have also been observed in existing techniques for detecting, treating and preventing brain injuries.
the reasons
Traumatic brain injury, or brain injury in general, is an injury that affects how the brain works. It may be caused by it :
1- An impact, blow, or shaking of the head or assaults.
2- Penetrating injury (such as a gunshot) to the head.
3- Injuries in car accidents.
There are three main types of brain injuries:
- Mild injury or concussion.
- Moderate injuries.
- Acute brain injury.
Symptoms
Signs of a brain injury can vary greatly depending on where the brain is injured and how severe it is.
Children with traumatic brain injuries may face one or more of the following difficulties:
1- Physical disabilities.
2- Difficulties in thinking.
3- Social, behavioral or emotional problems.
treatment
People with mild to moderate injuries may require minimal treatment.
Treatment may include a short period of rest from sports, school or work. Your symptoms should improve within a few weeks.
For severe traumatic brain injuries, People often need hospital care and more intensive treatments.
For all degrees of traumatic brain injury, Treatments may include:
1- Counseling for emotional support.
2- Surgery to treat bleeding in the brain (intracranial hemorrhage) or to reduce pressure resulting from a brain tumor.
3- Rehabilitation including physical, occupational and speech therapy.